[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” css=”.vc_custom_1713885426196{background-image: url(https:\/\/child-identity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/background_screen_1.png?id=4358) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}” el_class=”header-blue”][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”100px”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n
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[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1718265340753{margin-top: 50px !important;}”]Bien que les \u00c9tats aient l\u2019obligation de fournir une assistance et une protection ad\u00e9quates, notamment le r\u00e9tablissement rapide de l\u2019identit\u00e9 incompl\u00e8te d\u2019un enfant, les efforts fournis sont insuffisants \u00e0 ce jour et m\u00e8nent aux risques suivants :<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”130px”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” css=”.vc_custom_1713886393283{background-image: url(https:\/\/child-identity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Grey-background-2.png?id=4380) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”30px”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/5″][vc_single_image image=”4520″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/5″][vc_column_text]JURIDIQUES<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Les enfants ne peuvent b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier des lois relatives \u00e0 l\u2019aide sociale, ni d\u2019autres lois les concernant, notamment en mati\u00e8re de succession et d\u2019entretien. De plus, la nationalit\u00e9 \u00e9tant souvent li\u00e9e aux liens du sang, l\u2019apatridie est un risque.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/5″][vc_empty_space height=”60px”][vc_column_text]Des millions de personnes sont actuellement apatrides, dont environ un tiers sont des enfants (UNHCR).<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”30px”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/5″][vc_single_image image=”4527″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/5″][vc_column_text]M\u00c9DICAUX<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Sans histoire m\u00e9dicale familiale, les enfants et les adultes concern\u00e9s disposent d\u2019informations plus limit\u00e9es sur les risques de probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 d’ordre g\u00e9n\u00e9tique.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/5″][vc_empty_space height=”60px”][vc_column_text]La connaissance des ant\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9nts familiaux permet parfois de r\u00e9duire de fa\u00e7on significative la mortalit\u00e9 li\u00e9e \u00e0 certaines maladies, comme le cancer. L\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9 note que \u00ab la d\u00e9tection pr\u00e9coce permet d\u2019am\u00e9liorer les chances de gu\u00e9rison et de survie de cancer du sein et demeure la pierre angulaire de la lutte contre le cancer du sein \u00bb.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”30px”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/5″][vc_single_image image=”4530″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/5″][vc_column_text]PSYCHOSOCIAUX<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Le bien-\u00eatre et le d\u00e9veloppement harmonieux d\u2019un enfant peuvent \u00eatre entrav\u00e9s par le fait de ne pas savoir qui sont ses parents biologiques, qui l\u2019a mis au monde ou encore de ne pas connaitre les autres membres de sa famille, tels que ses fr\u00e8res et s\u0153urs, grands-parents, etc.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”2\/5″][vc_empty_space height=”60px”][vc_column_text]Lorsque cette situation a \u00e9t\u00e9 provoqu\u00e9e par des \u00e9l\u00e9ments illicites tels que la vente avant ou apr\u00e8s la naissance, qui font partie de l\u2019identit\u00e9 apparente de l\u2019enfant, celui-ci – et plus tard l\u2019adulte qu\u2019il va devenir – peut avoir le sentiment d\u2019avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9duit \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat de marchandise.<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space height=”30px”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content_no_spaces”][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1713886784717{padding-top: 0px !important;}”][vc_single_image image=”4392″ img_size=”full” alignment=”center”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” css=”.vc_custom_1713885426196{background-image: url(https:\/\/child-identity.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/background_screen_1.png?id=4358) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}” el_class=”header-blue”][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”100px”][vc_column_text] QUELS SONT LES RISQUES ? [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=”10px”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text] Sans identit\u00e9, les enfants ont des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de leurs droits fondamentaux, tels que l\u2019\u00e9ducation, la sant\u00e9, un…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4537","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4537"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9039,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4537\/revisions\/9039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}