{"id":5791,"date":"2022-02-03T06:57:23","date_gmt":"2022-02-03T06:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/child-identity.org\/?p=5791"},"modified":"2024-04-28T06:59:24","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T06:59:24","slug":"labsence-de-certificat-de-naissance-carte-didentite-permis-passeport-ne-peut-empecher-les-enfants-de-frequenter-lecole","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/labsence-de-certificat-de-naissance-carte-didentite-permis-passeport-ne-peut-empecher-les-enfants-de-frequenter-lecole\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u2019absence de certificat de naissance, carte d’identit\u00e9, permis, passeport ne peut emp\u00eacher les enfants de fr\u00e9quenter l’\u00e9cole"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’affaire concernait des enfants auxquels l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole a \u00e9t\u00e9 interdit jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce qu’ils puissent fournir un document d\u2019identification tel qu\u2019un passeport, carte d’identit\u00e9, certificat de naissance ou permis. Le D\u00e9partement de l’\u00e9ducation a fait valoir que l’obligation de poss\u00e9der l’un de ces documents am\u00e9liore la gestion de l’immigration. Le juge Mbenenge a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 quant \u00e0 lui que le droit \u00e0 l’\u00e9ducation \u00e9tant inscrit \u00e0 l’article 29 de la Constitution, aucun enfant ne pouvait \u00eatre priv\u00e9 de ce droit simplement parce qu’il ne poss\u00e9dait pas de documents d\u2019identit\u00e9. Il souligne que \u00ab\u00a0l’\u00e9ducation de base est un pivot de la transformation\u00a0\u00bb et que le d\u00e9ni de ce droit a des cons\u00e9quences irr\u00e9versibles et maintient notamment les enfants dans le cycle de la pauvret\u00e9. Il a donc d\u00e9clar\u00e9 inconstitutionnelle la politique du d\u00e9partement de l’\u00e9ducation consistant \u00e0 emp\u00eacher les enfants d’aller \u00e0 l’\u00e9cole parce qu’ils sont sans papiers. CHIP salue cette d\u00e9cision et encourage les \u00c9tats \u00e0 prendre toutes les mesures appropri\u00e9es pour garantir que tous les enfants soient enregistr\u00e9s \u00e0 la naissance et puissent ainsi r\u00e9aliser tous leurs droits garantis par la CDE, y compris leur droit \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9ducation. CHIP f\u00e9licite le travail de son partenaire Centre for Child Law<\/em><\/a> (requ\u00e9rant dans cette affaire) ainsi que de toutes les autres personnes impliqu\u00e9es dans cette affaire qui vont d\u00e9sormais assurer le suivi et la mise en \u0153uvre de cette d\u00e9cision.<\/p>\n

Sources: D\u00e9cision compl\u00e8te: https:\/\/www.saflii.org\/za\/cases\/ZAECGHC\/2019\/126.html<\/a>; article de presse\u00a0: https:\/\/www.iol.co.za\/pretoria-news\/news\/children-with-no-birth-certificates-ids-permits-passports-cannot-be-stopped-from-attending-school-d46f71b6-919b-4873-9090-967fbb551cb6<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’affaire concernait des enfants auxquels l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole a \u00e9t\u00e9 interdit jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce qu’ils puissent fournir un document d\u2019identification tel qu\u2019un passeport, carte d’identit\u00e9, certificat de naissance ou permis. Le D\u00e9partement de l’\u00e9ducation a fait valoir que l’obligation de poss\u00e9der…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5787,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"news-post.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[257],"tags":[],"information-type":[],"authors":[],"country":[427],"years":[331],"class_list":["post-5791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","country-afrique-du-sud","years-2022-fr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5791"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5793,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5791\/revisions\/5793"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"information-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/information-type?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"authors","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/authors?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=5791"},{"taxonomy":"years","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.child-identity.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/years?post=5791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}